... Map of Countries by Tomato Production. Flowers: The yellow flowers self-pollinate. Source: Flickr (ICRISAT). Avtovaz. Temperature regimes of these regions during the groundnut growing period are already close to or above the upper limit of the optimum temperature range (20–30 °C) required for groundnut. Though India leads the world both in area and production of groundnut, the country ranks eight in productivity, which is lower by about 100 Kg. (Chinese proverb), Man cannot live by bread alone; he must have peanut butter. Yields vary from about 400 kilograms to several tonnes per hectare depending on production system and production area. FAS Open Data Portal ... FAS Keeps U.S. Agriculture Connected to the World in 2020. Togo oil, groundnut - production was at level of 1,347 tonnes in 2014, unchanged from the previous year. Groundnuts are a popular source of food throughout the world, consumed either as peanut butter or crushed and used for groundnut oil or simply consumed as a confectionary snack. In 2004 the country had 3500 hectares cultivated and production of 2750 tonnes (NBS, 2013). If you pay peanuts, you get monkeys. the western world to more traditional cropping practices in third world countries. More land should be put into groundnut production and farmers should be given essential agricultural inputs that will enhance the productivity of this cash crop. The US and Nigeria each account for 7% of the world’s peanut production. By manufacturer, make and country/region. Nigeria was the third largest groundnut consumer in 2016, having consumed approximately 3 million metric tons. Honduras corn production for 2020/21 is estimated at 500,000 metric tons (mt), down about 4 percent (20,000 mt) from last month … China grows more peanuts than anywhere else in the world. Besides protein and oil, groundnut seeds are rich source of mineral, vitamins and dietary fiber. The flowers self-pollinate and then the stalk at the base of the ovary elongates and grows downward to bury the fruits in the ground. Geography. NARS partners in Asia pick up advanced groundnut breeding lines with market traits for their national trials. Groundnut is grown on 26.4 million ha worldwide with a total production of 37.1 million metric t and. Groundnuts grow in tropical and subtropical climates. Groundnuts are cultivated in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world on sandy soils. Other major biotic stresses are sucking insect pests (aphids, thrips and jassids) and foliar feeding insect pests (groundnut leaf miner, red hairy caterpillar and pod borers). there is no terminal leaflet. Vegetables Podded vegetables Nuts Food crops Tropical crops Legumes, In tamil – nilakadalai, kadalaikai, kallakai, Your email address will not be published. 4. The crushing industry for groundnuts in Europe is relatively small, concentrated around the Netherlands, Greece and Italy. Table 2: Percentage Change in area and production of Groundnut in three region of Pre bifurcated Andhra Pradesh Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, India. Groundnut is cultivated in 108 countries worldwide. Source: Statistics and Economic Analysis The gross value of groundnut production, as shown in Figure 1 above, was fairly higher during the opening of the season in 2008/09. Dairy: World Markets and Trade. Ghana is one of the top six countries producing groundnuts in Africa 7. ... Production Statistics - Crops, Crops Processed. To harvest groundnuts, the entire plant, including most of the roots, is pulled from the soil. Here are some points to consider: 1. Groundnuts contribute approximately 0.3% to the gross value of field crops production in 2016/17. Groundnut is currently grown on about 21.8 million hectares worldwide. Administrative divisions of countries, cities and towns. Anhui Jac. Chery Here are some points to consider: 1. Asia accounts for 55% of the global groundnut area and 67% of the Developing. The study further recommends the development and dissemination of simple machines that can facilitate the stages involved in the production of groundnut. CILLIERS ARC Grain Crops Institute Potchefstroom . Changfeng. Indian peanuts are the only source that are available all round the year. GROUNDNUT PRODUCTION A CONCISE GUIDE A.J. The groundnut haulms are used as fodder for the animals. Recent World Production, Markets, and Trade Reports . This biannual report includes data on U.S. and global trade, production, consumption and stocks, as well as analysis of developments affecting world trade in dairy products. Developing countries in Asia, Africa and South America account for over 97% of world groundnut area and 95% of total production. Learn more Production Statistics - Crops, Crops Processed United States. Area, Production and Yield of Horticulture & Plantation Crops 181 5.1 Area and Production of Horticulture Crops 182-186 A critical variable is the number of days a crop is exposed to supra-optimal temperatures at critical growth stages, i.e., flowering, pollination or grain filling (Prasad et al. The below-listed states account for about 83-88% of the production, and they are; Kano, Kaduna, Taraba, Bauchi, Bornu, and Adamawa. (James A. Garfield), No man in the world has more courage than the man who can stop after eating one peanut. The study further recommends the development and dissemination of simple machines that can facilitate the stages involved in the production of groundnut. World production of groundnuts (shelled basis) in 2014/15 was preliminary approximated at 26.98 million The haulms are an important source of fodder in developing countries. More land should be put into groundnut production and farmers should be given essential agricultural inputs that will enhance the productivity of this cash crop. The major diseases are early and late leaf spot, rust and bacterial wilt. Crops are planted in two cycles and harvested in March and October. Major producers include China, India, Nigeria, USA, and Myanmar. According to USDA estimates for the crop year 1999/2000 (FAS, 2000), from a world total oilseeds production of … 70% of the nuts are produced in the provinces of Jiangsu, Shandong, Guangdong, and Henan. Groundnut is mainly grown in the northern part of Nigeria, West Africa in large quantities compared to other regions of the country. IndiaStat.Com - Find the most recent statistical data information about selected state-wise cost of production and yield of groundnut in india (2009-2010) Chengdu Dayun. Administrative divisions of countries, cities and towns. Aflatoxin is extremely hazardous to human health and is especially harmful to the physical and mental development of young children. Total crop forecast for the 2016/2017 season is 35 000t, but Gerhard thinks total production will not reach 18 000t. 20,100. The pods are 3 to 7 cm long, and contain 1 to 4 seeds. By country/region and type / passenger cars / light commercial vehicles / heavy trucks / buses and coaches . than the world average. Source: Statistics and Economic Analysis The gross value of groundnut production, as shown in Figure 1 above, was relatively higher during 2003/04 season and this was followed by a slight decline in the gross value of groundnut production during 2004/05 season. Groundnut Oil Production Market Potential Groundnuts are a popular source of food throughout the world. Groundnuts are legume pods that develop at the end of long stalks under the ground. In Mali groundnut is grown on 0.29 million ha with an average production and productivity of 0.26 million tones and 880 kg ha−1, respectively. Ashok Leyland. World Agricultural Production. China led 2008 world groundnut production with 42%, India 18%, USA 7%, Nigeria 5%, Indonesia 4%, Burma 3%, Argentina 3%, Sudan 2%, Vietnam 2%, Chad 1%, Senegal 1%, Congo 1%, Burkina 1%, and Brazil 1% of global peanuts for that year. Home Tags Groundnut Production in Myanmar. World Motor Vehicle Production / by manufacturer / by country/region. The other major world producers are USA and Argentina (Table 1). India cultivates about 7.74 million hectares and produces 7.61 million tonnes of groundnut with the productivity level of 991.8 kg ha-1. 2 Introduction Groundnuts are a popular source of food throughout the world, including South Africa. Nigeria is a major producer of groundnuts accounting for 25 percent of world exports (IFPRI, 2012). December 16, 2020. As of 2018, groundnut production in Gujarat was 3.94 million tonnes that accounts for 43.92% of India's groundnut production. Average production and productivity of groundnut in Niger is 0.21 million tons and 480 kg ha−1 (mean of 2001 to 2010 production data reported in FAO 2012). DataBank ... that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Asia with 63.4% of the total land area accounts for 71.7% of the world groundnut output. In 2016, the country consumed 17.3 million metric tons, translating to a consumption per capita of 12.11 kg against an estimated 13.45 kg. These are global steel statistics per country, including the main top steel-producing countries, China, Japan, India, and USA. Groundnut Production “ This report describes an approach to assess locations and areal expanses that have potential for the production of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc) across the world. In India, though groundnut is cultivated in one or more seasons (kharif, rabi and summer) nearly 80% of the annual acreage and production comes from kharif crop (June-October). However, the production is concentrated in Asia (50% global area and 68% global production) and Africa (46% global area and 24% of global production). 2016 Production. groundnut production. In South Africa, groundnuts are grown in the summer rainfall regions under irrigated or rainfed conditions. Household groundnut production and marketing data was obtained using surveys administered in eastern Uganda and central Ghana. In 2004 the country had 3500 hectares cultivated and production of 2750 tonnes (NBS, 2013). Peanuts are one of the principal oilseeds in the world. Groundnut is cultivated in 108 countries worldwide. Peanuts are grown around the world in countries with suitable warm climates. One metric ton of groundnut seed produces an average of 420 LTR of groundnut oil, 420Kg of groundnut cake, and 40Kg of groundnut sludge. Agricultural Statistics at a Glance 2018 xiv Table No. 2003). Measures of household groundnut cultivation intensity are specified using data In China, groundnuts are mainly grown in seven regions according to the ecological zoning. Almost every part viz. Byd. Annual, biennial, or perennial: Groundnut is an annual plant. Begin lifting groundnuts when 40 to 50 % of the pods are mature. The may be reason is that a high percent of income directed toward groundnut crop production in the Gezira scheme. This is followed by Africa with 31.3% land area and 18.6% production, and North-Central America with 3.7% area and 7.5% production. International and regional data statistics on colorful maps on different topics such as economy, demographics, geography and real estates. Groundnut is one of the most valuable legume crops of Nigeria and other tropical countries with 25 percent protein and more than 40% oil. The nuts are eaten in a variety of forms, or crushed to provide vegetable oil for human consumption and protein-rich meal for livestock. Volume 37 Issue 2 June 2017 153 The low yield levels are attributed to cultivation of … Provides a listing of available World Bank datasets, including databases, pre-formatted tables, reports, and other resources. Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.), also known as peanut, is one of the world's principal oilseed crops, widely grown in areas ranging from latitude 40°N to 40°S. This explains their name. Open Data Catalog. The below-listed states account for about 83-88% of the production, and they are; Kano, Kaduna, Taraba, Bauchi, Bornu, and Adamawa. Our Programs . 25,100 besides this if we assume an extra 10 percent additional cost to the various activities total cost of cultivation will be around Rs.27,610. Highest production is in China, India, USA, Nigeria, Myanmar, Sudan, Senegal, argentina and Vietnam. Total world peanut production for 2008 was 34.5 million metric tons (USDA data). About two thirds of world production is crushed for oil, which makes it an important oilseed crop (Woodroof, 1983). [S N Azam-Ali; José Aguilar-Manjarrez; Mohammad Bannayan-Avval] -- This report describes an approach to assess locations and areal expenses that have potential for the production of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc) across the world. Changan. Groundnuts are used for human consumption, as whole seeds, peanut butter, oil or in other food products. The total harvested area in 2007 increased by 3.7 million ha when compared to 1990, while production … There are many region-specific abiotic and biotic stresses that limit groundnut productivity in Asia and Africa. The leaves consist of four leaflets which are arranged as two opposite pairs. Indian groundnuts are available in different varieties: Bold or Runner, Java or Spanish and Red Natal. Africa accounts for 35 percent of the global area but only 21 percent of the production. Besides, India has the maximum area covered under groundnut … Major producers include China, India, Nigeria, USA, and Myanmar. Peanut Farming Guide: Introduction of Peanut Farming:- Peanut also knows as Groundnut is one of the top … © 2021COPYRIGHT & FAIR USE | PRIVACY & COOKIE POLICY, © 2021 Global Futures and Strategic Foresight, We use cookies on this site to improve the usability of this website. Groundnuts are grown from seed. Source: Statistics and Economic Analysis The gross value of groundnut production, as shown in Figure 1 above, was rather moderate during 2007/08 season and this was followed by an increase in the gross value of groundnut production during 2008/09 season. BMW. Each quarter, UNIDO Statistics publishes a report summarizing current growth trends in world manufacturing production across countries and major sectors. The cultivated groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) probably originated in Bolivia at the base of the Andes (Krapovickas 1968) extending into north Argentina (Ramanatha Rao 1988). This oil is used for cooking or as an ingredient in various food products, as explained in our study on groundnut oil. India's total groundnut production was estimated at 8.97 million tonnes in 2018. Particulars Page No. Yield is forecast at a near record 3.82 metric tons per hectare (t/ha), up 1 percent from last month, unchanged from last year, and 4 percent above the 5 … The total world production of groundnut was 45.31 million tonnes from 25.46 million hectares with an average productivity of 1780 kg/ha during 2013-14 (Table 1.1) China, India, Nigeria, USA, Sudan, Myanmar, Indonesia and Senegal, are the major countries producing groundnut. Asia with 63.4% of the total land area accounts for 71.7% of the world groundnut output. This is a critical aspect of groundnut production, because of the potential losses and disease infection that may occur at this time. It can also been grown as a forage crop. India is the second largest producer of groundnuts in the world. In India, it is grown largely (83 % of total groundnut area) under rainfed conditions during the main rainy season and the remaining 17 % is irrigated mainly in the postrainy season. By clicking 'OK, I agree' you are giving your consent for us to use cookies, AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND SEX-DISAGGREGATED EMPLOYMENT IN AFRICA: FUTURE PERSPECTIVES UNDER DIFFERENT INVESTMENT SCENARIOS, Expanding livestock production in Asia and Africa key to environmental and human welfare gains, Webinar: Climate resilience and job prospects for young people in agriculture, Leveraging higher demand for livestock-derived foods to meet nutritional needs of the world’s poor, Risk of increased food insecurity under stringent global climate change mitigation policy. Two opposite pairs in South Africa various activities total cost of 1 acre groundnut farming – Rs total production Horticulture! Man who can stop after eating one peanut study further recommends the and... Rich source of fodder in developing countries Karnataka ) account for 86.62 % total. Annual plant largest groundnut consumer in 2016, having consumed approximately 3 metric... 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